王浩然,王琳,刘俊辉,王娟,赵格,刘娜,张喜悦,王君玮,曲志娜

• 1:中国动物卫生与流行病学中心农业农村部动物生物安全风险预警及防控重点实验室(南方)
• 2:天津农学院动物科学与动物医学学院

摘要(Abstract)：

作为一场席卷全球的卫生危机,抗生素长期使用所带来的抗微生物药物耐药性（antimicrobial resistance,AMR）日趋严重,耐药病原菌、多重耐药菌、“超级细菌”等问题逐步成为公共卫生、畜牧兽医、环境卫生等领域共同面对的严峻挑战。近年来,随着“One Health”理念的兴起和探索实践,该理念逐步成为应对AMR挑战、实现人-动物-环境共同健康的共识。本文从“One Health”视角看待AMR问题,综述了“One Health”及AMR的发展历程,总结了国内外应用“One Health”理念遏制AMR问题的方法策略,提出了应对AMR问题的未来发展方向,为共同应对AMR挑战提供了参考。

关键词(KeyWords)： One Health;细菌;耐药性;应对策略

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点研发计划项目（2022YFC2303900）;; 青岛市科技惠民示范引导专项（21-1-4-ny-11-nsh）;; 中国动物卫生与流行病学中心创新基金项目（DW2021001-18）

作者(Author): 王浩然,王琳,刘俊辉,王娟,赵格,刘娜,张喜悦,王君玮,曲志娜

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